Using Employee Opinion Surveys to Drive Engagement

by Sharlyn Lauby on May 23, 2013

(Editor’s Note: Today’s post is brought to you by our friends at SilkRoad, whose passion is creating a world-class employee experience. I just returned from their annual users’ conference – three days of networking, education and fun. I wrote a post about their great event over on the SilkRoad blog. Hope you’ll check it out here!)

According to SilkRoad’s TalentTalk Research Program, the most popular way companies measure employee engagement is via their annual employee survey (59%). Since employee surveys should never be done haphazardly, this puts the development, implementation and communication of an employee survey front and center.

employee, opinion, survey, employee opinion survey, satisfaction, engagement, SilkRoad, HR, Software

Employee opinion surveys are used for a variety of reasons. I’ve always looked at them as a way to converse with employees about the workplace. They provide a tremendous amount of data. But I believe it’s short-sighted to view them as a report card about how things are going. Because while there’s a lot of data that is gleaned from surveys, it’s never the whole story.

Surveys offer the ability to receive feedback at every level:

Organizationally, a survey can identify company strengths and weaknesses. It can confirm if actions align with corporate mission and values.

Departmentally, employees can share their views on job responsibilities, department safety, work environment, and relationship with their manager.

Individually, the survey can offer feedback about company benefits, career development, and compensation.

Before you start designing your survey, take the time to get management and employees comfortable with the process. One thing you will want to do is bring in a third party to administer the survey. It’s not because the company isn’t capable of conducting a survey. But creating an atmosphere of confidentiality and anonymity is important. If employees feel their comments aren’t being taken in the spirit of improving the workplace, they won’t share information freely. And managers need to understand this isn’t some subversive move to fire them.

The first rule in designing an employee survey is don’t ask anything you’re not prepared to change. Or at least consider changing. There’s nothing worse than asking someone for their opinion then ignoring it. Ultimately, it hurts the credibility of the survey and employees won’t want to participate.

Some other items to consider when designing your employee survey:

Length – There’s a delicate balance between “just right” and “too much”. The company is looking for valuable information. Keep the length of the survey manageable. After designing the survey, have a few coworkers take it and time themselves – for practice only – so you can communicate how long it will take to complete the survey.

Comments – Allow employees to include comments. This is tremendously rich information. If you use a third party to administer the survey, they should be able to scrub any identifiers out of the comments so they remain truly anonymous.

Questions/Statements – Be careful not to create any biased or leading questions.

Benchmarking – Create a few questions that you will use in future surveys to benchmark trends in the workforce. Also include an “intent to stay” question for use as a retention score.

After the survey has been conducted and the reporting complete, then begins the most important part of the process – communicating the survey results. This is an absolute must. Communicating results must be done in a timely manner to the entire workforce. There are many ways to communicate results – all employee meetings, department meetings, or a combination of both.

All employee meetings are an efficient way to communicate results. Some companies already have a regular all staff meeting or town hall type gathering in place. The downside can be trying to create some dialogue if it’s a large meeting. This can be addressed a couple of ways:

One option is to give each employee an index card. Have them write any questions or comments they may have on it (don’t require them to include their name). Someone can collect the cards to ask the questions. Similar to an interview format.

Another option is to allow employees to work in groups to develop questions. They can identify a spokesperson in their group to ask the question. It still allows for anonymity because the table conversation stays amongst the employees. And it’s unknown how much the spokesperson was involved in the discussion.

Department meetings are great from a scheduling standpoint as well. Most departments have a regularly scheduled meeting. It’s also a smaller gathering and allows for a different level of conversation. This can be a challenging meeting for managers. I’ve often seen managers in a panic that employees are going to gang up on them during a department meeting. Preparing managers for open dialogue and constructive feedback is important to the success of this meeting.

I’ve always found a combination of the two to be the best approach. Each has their own agenda of items to discuss. The conversation gets more detailed and less formal as it moves from a large all employee meeting to the smaller department meeting. Ultimately leading to individual conversations between managers and employees. That’s where the opportunity to create engagement occurs.

Employee opinion surveys are a valuable way to take a pulse on the workforce. And they provide great data. But it’s the meetings and conversations after the survey that provide the foundation for improving the workplace and the essentials of employee engagement.

If you want to see more of SilkRoad’s latest employee engagement study, check out this infographic they created using the report data. You can also check out their website, follow them on Twitter and subscribe to their YouTube channel.

{ 4 comments }

Implications Of An Older Workforce

by Sharlyn Lauby on May 21, 2013

I stumbled across this article in The Atlantic talking about the number of older workers surpassing younger workers for the first time. It’s really not a surprise. Many baby boomers are having to postpone retirement because they’re still feeling the impact of the Great Recession. While the economy is getting better, let’s not kid ourselves…for many, there’s still a lot of catching up to do.

I’m really surprised that business isn’t talking about this a bit more.

We need young professionals in the workforce. Not just for their fresh thinking and ability to move up the corporate ladder. The economy needs people to do all the stuff that happens when we’re young: buy or rent places to live, decorate homes, take vacations, fall in love, marry or move in with someone. If young professionals are unemployed or underemployed, those options are limited.

older, workforce, professionals, retirement, older workers, knowledge, aging

Meanwhile, organizations must recognize that older workers will retire someday. Maybe not next week or next month. Maybe not even next year. But at some point, they will retire and companies should be ready. Plans need to be in place to capture the knowledge of this soon-to-be retiree. Companies should identify the new keepers of historical knowledge and create transition plans for the transfer of those stories, antidotes and information that is essential to remember.

Conversations about our workforce shouldn’t focus on debating who’s better – older or younger workers. Every person regardless of age brings their talents to the company.

That’s why you’re hiring them. What’s important to recognize is if your company has a lot of older workers, are you prepared for the wave of them retiring? Do you know where to find the talent to replace them? And, is there a plan in place to get them the knowledge they will need to succeed?

And what happens if the person thinking about retiring is a senior level executive?

Think about how long it takes to become a fully functioning productive employee in your company. I know organizations that say it can take as much as a year to really be exceptionally productive. That means an organization needs to hire someone one year before a person retires. Which begs the question – are employees giving you a year’s notice they are going to retire? Hmmm…probably not.

Businesses need to regularly have this conversation and put measures in place to deal with it. Or they run the risk of being desperately out of talent when they need it the most.

{ 8 comments }

High Performing Organizations Manage Change Well

May 19, 2013

Want a competitive edge? The key is all about the way a company manages change, according to i4cp’s report “Building a Change-Ready Organization: Critical Human Capital Issues 2013”. You can download a copy of the full report here. Change is a critical differentiator in today’s business world. Being able to recognize the need for change [...]

4 comments Read the full article →

Telecommuting Doesn’t Have a Major Impact With Employees

May 16, 2013

(Editor’s Note: Today’s post is brought to you by Allied Van Lines®, a leader in the moving and storage industry with more than 75 years of experience. For a second year, they are championing a research project, Allied HRIQ, aimed to provide business professionals with data on current workforce trends. I’m honored to be working [...]

15 comments Read the full article →

How To: Start a Blog – Ask HR Bartender

May 14, 2013

Blogs were started back in the 1990s. At that time, they were mostly the work of a single individual about a single subject. Today, it’s estimated there are about 130 million blogs in existence covering more subjects that we can even begin to imagine. For that reason, it can seem like a Herculean task to [...]

14 comments Read the full article →

Working With People You Don’t Like – Ask HR Bartender

May 12, 2013

I’ve written before about working with people you don’t like. But what happens if you’re the manager and your employees don’t get along. That’s the conundrum this manager faces. I’ve been the manager at a restaurant and bar for about 5 years. The place used to have a “family” feel when it came to the [...]

6 comments Read the full article →

The Time Is Now – Friday Distraction

May 10, 2013

(Editor’s Note: Today’s post is brought to you by The Workforce Institute at Kronos, a think tank that helps organizations drive performance by addressing human capital management issues that affect employees. Next Thursday, May 16at 12noon ET, I’ll be co-hosting a TweetChat with the Institute on the Affordable Care Act. Hope you can join us!) [...]

0 comments Read the full article →